2024年10月4日 星期五

Bhaddā Kundalakesā

 Bhaddā Kundalakesā

presently, I would like to tell you a story about Bhaddā Terī Kundalakesā and a thief, which relates to the story of renunciation. Kundalakesā was born into a merchant family living a secluded life. However, everything changed when she met her husband, who was a thief. So, I will explain this story in these parts.

First is love and desire. One day, Kundalakesā was in her room looking out of the window, and then she saw a man who was about to be killed by policemen for stealing others’ money. However, she fell in love with him and wanted to marry the thief. Her parents had to pay money to the policemen to release the thief. During this period, she was surrounded by unwholesomeness because of this man she loved and desired.

    The second part is about foolishness and awakening. Why are there two extremes of conception about foolishness and awakening? When the thief was married to her, although she achieved her intention, she was deceived by her husband. After they were married, the thief told her that he wanted to pay gratitude to the devas who on a mountain for saving him. He claimed he needed valuable materials and requested Kundalakesā to give them to him. Kundalakesā having not doubts, promised thief and followed him to the mountain. However, after arriving at the destination, the thief wanted her dead in order to rob the treasures. At that moment, Kundalakesā thought she must escape from the thief, while pretended to honor her husband, she pushed him off the cliff. After risking her own life, she gave up all treasures and family, not knowing where to go, Thus, she transformed from defilement to wisdom.

Finally, there are renunciation and enlightenment. After leaving the mountain, she did not know where to go, merely following a road and walking along. She was fortunate enough to meet Paribbajikas, a group of females wandering ascetics, and she became a Paribbajikas. She stayed with them to practice their teaching for a period. Once she had learned most of their doctrine, her teacher instructed her to leave, telling her that she could approach someone who was able to answer her questions.

    She met Sāriputta, a disciple of the Buddha, when he went out for alms food in Savatthi. Kundalakesā challenged him with her requests. Sāriputta responded to all her questions. Eventually, Sāriputta asked her what is the essence of one is? However, she could not provide an answer. After Sāriputta explained the answer, she approached and requested Venerable Sāriputta to allow her to become a nun, a female disciple of the Buddha. After becoming a nun, she exerted energy and patience in practicing the Buddha’s teachings. Finally, she attained enlightenment and achieved arahantship.